Skip to main content

#Climate Action

 

Climate can be defined as the atmospheric conditions of a place over a particular period of time. If conditions are altered even in the slightest bit, there is climate change. Most recently, in different parts of the world, climate change has become an increasingly growing problem, stemming largely from man’s quest to solve his energy problem and answering that quest by employing the use of three primary fossil fuel resources namely: coal, petroleum crude oil and gas. 

Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel resource in the United States, China and major parts of Africa. As oil prices have   plummeted and the availability of oil is slowly declining, the use of coal again is most likely going to increase if the United Nations Decade On Ecosystem Restoration strategy isn’t strictly adhered to especially in oil producing nations of the world. And this has tremendous environmental problems and consequences caused by the sulfur content of coal and not to mention the release of carbon compounds in the form of dioxide into the atmosphere which in turn is one of the major causes of climate change. 

The drilling of petroleum crude oil also known as ‘black gold’ in the Middle East, Africa, Canada, some parts of Europe, USA, and the processing of this oil into consumable products have gone a long way in reducing and solving man’s quest and rising demand for energy. Yet, this has been achieved at the detriment and expense of the environment. The environment has been brutally affected as a result of the consequential effects of the production of petroleum products. Gas flaring activities in Nigeria, West Africa has contributed immensely to the climate change especially in the Niger Delta regions of the country. 

Since 2014 precisely, there has been a rise in atmospheric temperatures and this has in turn caused an increase in the amount of rainfall experienced in the region lately. During the wet season in 2015, the rains fell everyday non-stop from the month of July to mid October, and each year, the total amount of precipitation has increased resulting from the high rate of evaporation due to increased surface temperature of the earth from the accumulated effects of many years of gas flaring activities in these places. Acute air pollution from gas flaring has also caused climate change in these regions. The resulting effects, however, have been flooding, erosion and heavy land pollution. 




 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

A heat wave or....?

As I write this, I am literally dripping in sweat. Why? You may ask.. it’s  the dry season here in Nigeria and subsequently most parts of Western, Eastern and Northern Africa. Nevertheless and despite the fact that we do experience a lot of heat at this time of the year, this is not normal.  Temperatures have hiked feverishly and can be measured at between 37 to 45 degrees and this shows that the sun is high up in the sky and literally burning hot. Well, as I have been saying for a while now, we with our own hands have brought on this demise by own making. First of all, there are major factors which have contributed to this,  and we all know what they are: #air pollution, indiscriminate  removal of vegetation cover as a result of urbanization; and gas flaring, the result of oil drilling and refining. Air pollution as a result of the release of carbon dioxide and  lead oxide emissions into the atmosphere from old and over used vehicles is one major factor. Secondly, bush burning, relea

#Recycling in Developing #Africa

Every day around the world, people throw away things when they are no longer needed or in use. And every day people discard solid #wastes and lots of paper into garbage cans and bags for collectors, or worst still we litter our immediate environment with these wastes. Sometimes, we discard an old shirt or blouse or worn out automobile tyres.   And once in a long while, you discard something really big, perhaps an old refrigerator or a very old car.   Also, after lunch we throw away cans after emptying the contents of a soft drink or fruit juice, and we discard empty bottles of milk after breakfast most mornings. If we were to weigh all these solid wastes it will amount to several millions of metric tons a  year for each country! #Wastes are materials that we can no longer use in our homes, businesses, industries or elsewhere. Actually they are valuable resources and we have not yet learned how to reuse them as fully as possible, especially in Africa. We do reuse or reclaim some paper,

Development and Good Governance

The Development of a society, country or nation means that there is a balance in all facets of society, integrated to ensure transformation and sustainable growth. Government on the other hand, is a term which broadly understood, means the ordering of a group or community by a central organization or it may refer to central organization itself. Thus, we may speak of a government of a club, private association or a church, as well as the government or state or   bodies politic. But when narrowed to its political meaning, government refers to the management or administration of the state. And for the purpose of this study we will look at it from this angle. The findings of anthropology suggest that the origins of the governments are tribal and monarchic: primitive societies are generally based on familial relationships, and authority is often times exercised either by a man (patriarch) or by a woman (matriarch), recognized by the others as the leader. Until the last two centuries and